Usihlalo Wedili - Idizayini Eluhlaza, Ukukhiqiza Okuluhlaza

Ngokuqhubeka nokuthuthuka komphakathi, ukuqwashisa kwabantu ngempilo nomqondo wokuvikelwa kwemvelo nakho kuyathuthuka. Manje, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yisiphi isici, ukuvikelwa kwemvelo kanye nempilo kubonakala kuyinto esiyicabangela kakhulu. Lo mqondo ogxilile usungene kuzo zonke izigaba zokuphila. Ngakho-ke, imiqondo yokuklama okuluhlaza kanye nokukhiqizwa okuluhlaza yaba khona. Imikhiqizo eluhlaza ihlanganisa izimboni ezihlanganisa ukudla, izingubo zokugqoka, izidingo zansuku zonke, imikhiqizo yasendlini, njll.Namuhla, ukuvikelwa kwemvelo kanye nempilo akuzona nje izinkinga ezinkulu ezibhekene nesintu, kodwa futhi isifiso esivamile saso sonke isintu. Njengamanje, umqondo oluhlaza kanye nokuziphatha kokuvikelwa kwemvelo kuhlonishwa kakhulu, futhi lo mqondo ugxile kakhulu ezinhliziyweni zabantu. Phakathi kwezimboni eziningi ezikhuthaza umqondo oluhlaza, imboni yefenisha yedili iyona evelele kakhulu eminyakeni yamuva. Umqondo oluhlaza wemboni uhlanganisa ukuklama okuluhlaza kanye nokukhiqizwa okuluhlaza, okusetshenziswa kusukela ekuklanyeni kuya ekukhethweni kwezinto ezibonakalayo kuya ekucutshungulweni nasekukhiqizeni.

Izinto zokuhlobisa ezikuhlaza: yinto yokuhlobisa engenabuthi, engenabungozi futhi engangcolisi eklanywe futhi yakhiqizwa ngenjongo yokuvikela imvelo. Kungumkhiqizo oqinisekisiwe futhi waqinisekiswa yinhlangano eqokiwe yomnyango kazwelonke wokuvikelwa kwemvelo ngokuvumelana nezindinganiso zokuvikela imvelo. Isibonelo, ubulukhuni, amandla, ukumelana nokugqoka, ukumelana nokuguquguquka, i-flame retardant, i-waterproof, i-insect proof, i-antistatic nezinye izinkomba zokuvikela imvelo ezihlanganisiwe zokhuni ziphakeme kakhulu kune-log floor. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-wallpaper nendwangu yodonga enemisebenzi eminingi efana ne-thermal insulation, ukuxosha izinambuzane nokunakekelwa kwezempilo kuthathe isabelo esikhulu semakethe. Uhlobo olusha lwetshe olusanda kuthuthukiswa olunamatheliswa ngokuqinile, i-ceramic tile adhesive, i-joint sealant, i-adhesive floor yokuvikela imvelo kanye ne-nail free adhesive ayinabuthi, ayinabungozi futhi ayingcolisi imvelo. Ukwengeza, i-International Consumer Association icela iminyango yokuvikela imvelo yamazwe ahlukahlukene ukuthi ilinganise ukusetshenziswa kwamalebula omkhiqizo oluhlaza, okuzodlala indima enhle ekulinganiseni imakethe kanye nokuvikela amalungelo nezintshisekelo zabathengi.

Ifenisha eluhlaza: ifenisha yedili engavamile ukukhipha izinto eziyingozi ibizwa ngokuthi ifenisha eluhlaza. Lezi zinhlobo zefenisha eluhlaza zihlanganisa: ifenisha yokhuni oluqinile, ifenisha yezinkuni zesayensi nobuchwepheshe, ifenisha ephezulu ye-fiberboard, ifenisha yephepha, ifenisha yesikhumba eyenziwe ngaphandle kokugcoba nokudaywa, ifenisha yemvelo ye-bamboo ne-rattan, ifenisha yekhwalithi ephezulu, ifenisha ye-hardware, njll. Ukuthatha ifenisha yokhuni oluqinile njengesibonelo, ifenisha yokhuni oluqinile isebenzisa izinto zemvelo, ezaziwa nangokuthi ifenisha yelogi. Lolu hlobo lwefenisha luvame ukusebenzisa upende omncane noma awukho nhlobo, ohambisana kakhulu nemvelo.

Ukukhanyisa okuluhlaza: bekulokhu kukhuphuka futhi kwanda kakhulu kusukela ngeminyaka yawo-1990s. Izikhungo zokukhanyisa ezikhiqizwe ngenhloso yokonga izinsiza, ukuvikela imvelo, ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu nokuphepha kunethemba lesayensi kakhulu nelikhanyayo. Njengamanje, inani elikhulu lezibani ezonga amandla ezifana nezibani zokungenisa i-elekthronikhi, izibani zokulawula kude ze-infrared kanye nezibani ze-fiber optical zikhuthazwa kabanzi futhi zisetshenziswa emakethe, ezinezici zempilo, induduzo, ukuvikelwa kwemvelo, lula kanye nenkonzo ende. ukuphila. Namuhla, imindeni eminingi yokuhlobisa ifake ukukhanya okuluhlaza ekwakhiweni komhlobiso wasekhaya. Uma abanye besebenzisa izibani ezikhanyayo ze-fluorescent, uma kuqhathaniswa nezibani ezijwayelekile ze-incandescent, impilo yesevisi ikhuphuka izikhathi ezi-5 futhi ukonga amandla cishe ku-80%.

Izitshalo eziluhlaza: faka izitshalo eziluhlaza ekwakhiweni kokuhlobisa ikhaya futhi uhlanganise izinto eziphilayo ekwakhiweni kwekhaya. Izitshalo eziluhlaza zingathuthuka ngendlela enempilo futhi ngokuqhubekayo empilweni yasekhaya futhi zidale impilo enempilo yobungqabavu kanye nomsebenzi wokuxubha wamahhala. Le ndlela ayifuni nje kuphela imvelo kanye nomzwelo wemvelo, kodwa futhi yakha indawo yokuhlala enobungani nenempilo. Izitshalo eziluhlaza zingafakwa egumbini lokuphumula, kuvulandi kanye negumbi lokulala, elingakwazi ukudlala kuphela umphumela wokuhlobisa, kodwa futhi lihlanze umoya futhi libulale izinyoni eziningi ngetshe elilodwa.Ngokuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo kwezidingo zabantu zokuphila kanye nemvelo, zonke izindlela. yokuphila izoqondiswa umqondo oluhlaza futhi igxile ekuthuthukisweni kokuvikelwa kwemvelo kanye nemikhiqizo yezempilo esikhathini esizayo. Lo mqondo ukhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa kwezimboni ezihlukahlukene ekuqondeni kwezempilo kanye nokuvikelwa kwemvelo, futhi uthuthukise isimo sezinto ezihlukahlukene eziyingozi endaweni yamanje yokuphila.